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The 53rd HK Arts Festival .Feature
2024.12.18

A Sci-Fi Manga Symphony: Back to the Future with Beethoven

Text / Dr. Georg Predota

Music director Laurence Equilbey has earned a dedicated and enthusiastic following by combining historically informed performances with modern technology in her role as founder of the Paris-based Insula orchestra and accentus choir. Determined to reach new audiences, "especially young people at a stage in life when a single work can inspire a lifetime", Equilbey and Insula devote two productions each year to the exploration of multisensory innovations.

At the HKAF in 2025, Equilbey will present their first immersive project, Beethoven Wars: A Battle for Peace, that combines two rarely performed gems by Beethoven with the world of manga, projected on a screen.

War and the arts
"One of the core principles of Insula orchestra," Equilbey says, "is to revive forgotten and rarely performed works." Beethoven Wars: A Battle for Peace originated with Beethoven's incidental music for the theatrical plays King Stephen and The Ruins of Athens. Beethoven originally wrote the music for the two plays by August von Kotzebue and intricately connected it to the dramaturgy.

The plays date from 1811 and the inauguration of a new theatre in Pest, the eastern part of Budapest. Written at the height of the Napoleonic Empire, both plays were performed on the same evening programme. While King Stephen celebrates peace, heroism and the establishment of basic law after years of bitter conflict, The Ruins of Athens speaks of the importance of the arts for humanity.

Idealism and social harmony
Kotzebue was murdered for his advocacy of a liberal press and academic freedom, and his themes of idealism, love of humanity and the importance of the arts for social harmony strongly resonated with Beethoven. For Kotzebue, Beethoven crafted scores of symphonic richness, with clear musical intentions and a fullness of emotional character. His incidental music also features inspired choral sections that are rarely heard in concert performances.

For Equilbey, "the music conjures a vast musical panorama and engenders a rich palette of emotions". Taking advantage of the manga universe created for Beethoven Wars allowed Equilbey to reinstate the melodrama and provided an opportunity for a performance of the complete score.

A voyage into manga
In collaboration with film director Antonin Baudry, Equilbey created a large-scale project of dramatic richness using Beethoven's incidental music.  The story of this symphonic voyage into manga is loosely inspired by the librettos of both plays, and the original themes and places are transferred into an otherworldly setting.

As Stephan and his friends are forced to flee a distant planet ravaged and devastated by war, they encounter Gisele. A fierce battle ensues, but realising the emptiness of their conflict, the two leaders join forces in search of a better world. Their heroic quest brings them back to Earth, where the environment has been poisoned and destructive robots have taken charge. Overcoming all challenges, they establish a kingdom where war, suffering and tears have been replaced by art, beauty, music and science.

Surrounded by a space opera
The idea of building a better world strikes a chord in the challenging times we live in today, while the manga setting is well suited to illustrating this dystopian universe and its endless cycle of hope and unity. Film co-director Arthur Qwak says: "The idea of manga immersion is to embark on a journey into a sublime setting and to follow the emotions experienced by the characters."

On stage, the performers are surrounded by a manga space opera projected on the screen of the auditorium. The objective, according to Baudry, is to "create resonance and dialogue between expressive and poetic drawn images, immersing the audience to enable them to intimately engage with what unfolds before their eyes".

Towards a better world

The values in the story of Beethoven Wars are coloured by mythological and magical elements, and according to Equilbey, "present amplified visions of good and evil". The heroic, idealistic, and luminous profiles of the manga characters, filtered through the rich sounds of Beethoven's music, strongly resonate with the composer's hopes for humanity. "It is important to note that it all started with Beethoven's music, and the addition of the film created a new relationship between the audience and the music," Equilbey says.

It may be unusual to see cinematic visuals and sound design in a concert hall, but the project "believes in the wonder children feel when faced with beauty, in the possibility of peace, and in the reconciliation of people who have been enemies for generations". Beethoven Wars strongly believes in this utopian vision and aims to share it with the widest possible audience, "from opera enthusiasts to manga enthusiasts and lovers of new stage experiences, regardless of their generation", Equilbey says.

Insula orchestra and accentus—Beethoven Wars: A Battle for Peace
Date:26-28 Mar 2025
Venue:Concert Hall, Hong Kong Cultural Centre

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Acknowledgement